Darkhan, Mongolia’s third-largest city, is a fascinating blend of industrial development, cultural heritage, and scenic landscapes. Whether you're interested in Buddhist temples, nature, or local life, Darkhan offers a peaceful yet enriching experience. here are the top 10 must-visit places in Darkhan:
1. Kharagiin Khiid Monastery
The largest Buddhist monastery in Darkhan. Features a beautiful golden stupa and prayer wheels. A great place to experience Mongolian Buddhist traditions. The grounds include small grassy areas for those looking to meditate or enjoy a quiet book. The location is not considered a pilgrimage site, however as it is close to the train station (within a 10-minute walk), it is highly recommended for visitors of Darkhan. There is currently no fee for entering the monastery grounds.
2. Morin Khuur Monument
Located across from the Seated Buddha statue where both New and Old Darkhan meet, this famous landmark in a monument in testimony to the morin khuur, or horsehead fiddle. This traditional Mongolian bowed stringed instrument is one of the most important musical instruments of the Mongol people and is considered a symbol of the Mongolian nation. The monument itself is located atop a hill and visitors are encouraged to visit at sunset for amazing views of the city from this location.
3. Altanbulag
Located nearby in the district of Selenge Province, this city is on the border with Russia and is considered a Free Trade Zone. Originally a trading post across the Kyakhta River from the Russian town of Kyakhta during the Qing rule of Mongolia, the small outpost was key in the Kyakhta Trade route, a famous route of trade between Russia and China through which Mongolia was included. The area is most famous for its trading of Siberian furs and Chinese cotton, silk, tobacco, and tea.
3. Museum of Darkhan-Uul
Named the Traditional Museum of Folk Art contains a well-laid-out collection of archaeological findings, traditional clothing, religious artifacts, and a few obligatory stuffed animals. Kharagiin Khiid.- The most interesting sight in Darkhan is the Kharagiin monastery. Housed in a pretty log cabin in the old town, it has recently become very active. With a host of protector deities and a tree encased in blue khaddar silk scarves, the monastery has the feel of a pilgrimage center.
4. Gorkhi-Terelj National Park
One of Mongolia’s famous national parks, Gorkhi-Terelj includes a tourist zone that specifically caters to those looking to enjoy an authentic Mongolian campaign experience. Located a bit of a distance from Darkhan to the East and close to Ulaanbaatar, the sprawling park covers nearly 3,000 square kilometers. The park offers an amazing natural backdrop for hiking, rock climbing swimming, rafting, and more. Horseback riding and even dog sledding (during the winter months) are offered here.
5. Orkhon River Valley
A short drive from Darkhan, offering lush green landscapes perfect for picnicking, hiking, and nature photography.
6. Buddha Statue of Darkhan
The Seated Buddha Statue in Darkhan, Mongolia, is a prominent landmark that offers visitors a blend of cultural significance and panoramic city views. Situated atop a hill near a bridge connecting the old and new parts of Darkhan, the statue provides a vantage point to observe both areas of the city. For those planning a visit, the late afternoon is an excellent time to arrive, as the setting sun casts a warm glow over the statue and the cityscape, creating a picturesque scene.
7. Amarbaysgalant Monastery
One of Mongolia’s most beautiful monasteries is located in a remote valley. A perfect day trip from Darkhan for those interested in Buddhist history. The monastery keeps many important original scripts of cultural heritage including the 108 volumes of Ganjuur and the 226 volumes of Danjuur, which were written in ancient philosophy, medicine, geography, art, science, music, and astronomy in 1628.
UNESCO registered this wonderful monastery as a World Heritage Site in 1996. One of the largest religious rituals Gongoriin Bumba sacrifice takes place in the Amarbayasgalant Monastery in mid-August and involves a great number of local worshippers.
8. The Catholic Church of Darkhan
The Catholic Church in Darkhan, Mongolia is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, which is led by the Pope in Rome. The Salesians established the first Catholic parish outside of the capital in Darkhan.
9.Kharaagiin Am Valley
A beautiful natural area just outside Darkhan. Great for hiking, horseback riding, and camping. The valley is a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a variety of activities to enjoy, such as hiking, camping, and fishing. There are also several cultural attractions in the valley, including ancient ruins and traditional Mongolian villages.
10. Darkhan Department Store
Nestled in the bustling city of Darkhan, the Darkhan Department Store stands as a beacon for shoppers and tourists alike. With its expansive layout, this shopping mall offers a diverse selection of products ranging from traditional Mongolian crafts to modern international brands.
Additionally, the department store is not just about shopping; it serves as a social hub for the community. Locals gather here, making it an excellent spot for tourists to soak in the atmosphere and observe the daily life of Darkhan residents.
